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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vovr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Высшее образование в России  (Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii  = Higher Education in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-3617</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0459</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow Polytechnic University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vovr-1262</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНИЦЫ ИСТОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAGES OF HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОГО ОПЫТА РАЗВИТИЯ ИНЖЕНЕРНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RUSSIAN EXPERIENCE IN ENGINEERING EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>РУДСКОЙ</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>RUDSKOY</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, проф., ректор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Prof., Rector</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rector@spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>БОРОВКОВ</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>BOROVKOV</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доцент, проректор по перспективным проектам</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Assoc. Prof., Vice-rector for innovative projects</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vicerector.ap@spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>РОМАНОВ</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>ROMANOV</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, проф., директор научно-методического центра</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Prof., Director of the Center for science and methodology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavelromanov-umo@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>151</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; РУДСКОЙ А.И., БОРОВКОВ А.И., РОМАНОВ П.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">РУДСКОЙ А.И., БОРОВКОВ А.И., РОМАНОВ П.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">RUDSKOY A.I., BOROVKOV A.I., ROMANOV P.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1262">https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1262</self-uri><abstract><p>Начало реализации масштабной системной программы развития экономики нового технологического поколения ставит нетривиальные задачи перед системой инженерного образования России. Координационный совет по области образования «Инженерное дело, технологии и технические науки» проводит работу по формированию стратегии развития инженерного образования в России на период до 2020 года исходя из необходимости решения новых задач. Их решение невозможно без широкого общественного и профессионального обсуждения, основанного на анализе истории развития инженерного образования в России и СССР, достижений и проблем современного зарубежного инженерного образования, материалов и документов по государственной политике в этой области. В этой статье делается попытка анализа взаимосвязи развития инженерного образования с задачами экономического и геополитического развития России в разные исторические периоды.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The implementation of the large-scale system program devoted to the development of a new technological generation economy announced by the President of Russia V.V. Putin in his Address to the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation on December 1, 2016 brings new challenges to the system of engineering education in Russia. The Coordinating Council in Educational Sphere “Engineering, Technology and Technical Sciences” works out a strategy for the development of engineering education in Russia for the period until 2020, based on the need to face up new challenges. The solution of these tasks is impossible without a broad public and professional discussion based on the analysis of the history of engineering education development in Russia and in the USSR, its achievements and problems of modern engineering education, materials and documents on public policy in this field. This article attempts to analyze the relationship between engineering education development and the tasks of Russia’s economic, geopolitical development in different historical periods.</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инженерное образование</kwd><kwd>история российского технического образования</kwd><kwd>элитная инженерная подготовка</kwd><kwd>политехнический институт</kwd><kwd>подготовка инженера</kwd><kwd>высшая техническая школа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>engineering education</kwd><kwd>history of Russian engineering education development</kwd><kwd>elite education</kwd><kwd>Polytechnic Institute</kwd><kwd>engineer training</kwd><kwd>higher engineering school</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сапрыкин Д.Л. 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