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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vovr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Высшее образование в России  (Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii  = Higher Education in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-3617</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0459</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow Polytechnic University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31992/0869-3617-2019-28-7-150-159</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vovr-1820</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УНИВЕРСИТЕТ И РЕГИОН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>UNIVERSITY AND REGION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подготовка нового поколения машиностроителей для цифровой экономики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Training a New Generation of Engineers for Digital Economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поляков Александр Николаевич – доктор технических наук, профессор, завкафедрой машиностроения, металлорежущих станков и комплексов</p><p>Адрес: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, 132 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Polyakov – Dr. Sci. (Engineering), Prof., Head of the Department of mechanical engineering, metal-cutting machines and complexes</p><p>Address: 13, Prospekt Pobedy, Orenburg, 460018, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anp_temos@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоновская</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belonovskaya</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белоновская Изабелла Давидовна – доктор педагогических наук, профессор </p><p>Адрес: 460018, г. Оренбург, проспект Победы, 132 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Isabella D. Belonovskaya – Dr. Sci. (Education), Prof.</p><p>Address: 13, Prospekt Pobedy, Orenburg, 460018, Russian Federation </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t251589@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Оренбургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University, Orenburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>159</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поляков А.Н., Белоновская И.Д., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поляков А.Н., Белоновская И.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polyakov A.N., Belonovskaya I.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1820">https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1820</self-uri><abstract><p>В развитии отечественного машиностроения наступил этап системного внедрения цифровых технологий. Целью статьи является представление опыта выпускающей кафедры в формировании востребованных в цифровом машиностроении компетенций будущего инженера. Здесь реализованы методы обучения, соответствующие базовым элементам национальной технологической инициативы, таким как цифровое моделирование, мехатроника, аддитивные технологии, искусственный интеллект в системах управления. Цифровое моделирование осваивается студентами на основе проектного подхода в сквозном курсе 3D-моделирования при решении конструкторских задач нарастающей сложности. Мехатронные модули изучаются и проектируются в учебном процессе как востребованные работодателями инженерные компетенции. Аддитивные технологии осваиваются в лаборатории быстрого прототипирования; метод обучения сочетает командное создание электронных моделей, получение прототипа изделия, представление результата на студенческих профессионально-ориентированных конкурсах. Раскрыты новые виды профориентационной работы: научно-популярные лекции, экскурсии и практика на высокотехнологичном оборудовании. Определены перспективы развития подготовки нового поколения машиностроителей в условиях цифровой экономики: внедрение высокотехнологичных средств обучения и действующего производственного оборудования, реализация опыта иммерсивных сред, геймификация обучения и т.п. − для формирования у студентов компетенций, обеспечивающих комплексные умения деятельности в условиях виртуальных производственных корпораций. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The domestic engineering industry is going through the stage of system introduction of digital technologies. The purpose of article is to present an experience of the department in the formation of the competences of a future engineer demanded in digital mechanical engineering. The department implements training methods corresponding to basic elements of a national technological initiative matrix such as digital modeling, mechatronics, additive technologies, artificial intelligence in control systems. Students master digital modeling in the end-to-end course of 3D modeling when dealing with design tasks of increasing complexity requiring the synthesis of independent, creative and competitive activities of students. Mechatronic modules are studied and designed in the educational process as the engineering competences demanded by employers. Additive technologies are studied at a laboratory of fast prototyping; the method of training combines team creation of electronic models, receiving a prototype of a product, and presentation of a result at student’s professionally focused competitions. Systems of artificial intelligence define the content of research work in interaction “student – teacher”. The new types of career-guidance work such as popular scientific lectures, excursions and practical work on the hi-tech equipment are highlighted. The authors also dwell on the prospects of training a new generation of mechanics in the conditions of the coming digital economy: the introduction of high-tech teaching aids, the implementation of the experience of immersive environments, gamification of training, the development of competences providing comprehensive skills for servicing virtual production corporations and intelligent devices.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd><kwd>инженерное образование</kwd><kwd>цифровое машиностроение</kwd><kwd>проектный подход в обучении</kwd><kwd>цифровое моделирование</kwd><kwd>мехатроника</kwd><kwd>аддитивные технологии</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>цифровые компетенции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>digital economy</kwd><kwd>engineering education</kwd><kwd>digital mechanical engineering</kwd><kwd>digital modeling</kwd><kwd>mechatronics</kwd><kwd>additive technologies</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>digital competences</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выпол-нено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ и Оренбургской области в рамках научного проекта № 19-48-560001</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and Orenburg region according to the research project № 19-48-560001.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Материалы заседания Совета по стратегическому развитию и приоритетным проектам. 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