<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vovr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Высшее образование в России  (Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii  = Higher Education in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-3617</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0459</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow Polytechnic University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31992/0869-3617-2020-29-8-9-117-126</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vovr-2399</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИКА ВЫСШЕЙ ШКОЛЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HIGHER SCHOOL PEDAGOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка самостоятельной работы студентов при смешанном обучении на основе данных учебной аналитики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Usage of Learning Management System Web Analytics in Blended Learning Self-Study Evaluation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Озерова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ozerova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Озерова Галина Павловна – канд. техн. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina P. Ozerova – Cand. Sci. (Engineering.), Assoc. Prof.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ozerova.gp@dvfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>8-9</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Озерова Г.П., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Озерова Г.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ozerova G.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2399">https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2399</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предлагается использовать данные учебной аналитики систем организации обучения (LMS) для создания алгоритмов оценки самостоятельной работы студентов. Разработка подобных алгоритмов актуальна в условиях ежегодно возрастающего числа дисциплин, реализуемых по технологии смешанного обучения. Самостоятельная работа при смешанном обучении может проводиться на онлайн-платформе LMS, а использование данных учебной аналитики даёт возможность максимально учитывать особенности взаимодействия студента с учебными материалами курса и выполнения заданий различного типа. Для оценки времени выполнения и качества самостоятельной работы студентов определяется совокупность критериев и показателей, выбирается численная метрика и предлагается методика, с помощью которой по совокупным значениям показателей можно оценить учебную деятельность каждого студента. Методика включает алгоритмы оценки успешности выполнения самостоятельной работы на основе эмпирических данных учебной аналитики. Разработанные алгоритмы позволяют интерпретировать данные о выполнении самостоятельной работы для оценки её успешности и скорректировать траекторию обучения студента. В статье приводятся результаты применения методики на примере дисциплины «Информационные технологии», размещённой в LMS BlackBoard и реализуемой по технологии смешанного обучения в Дальневосточном федеральном университете.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Learning Management System (LMS) analytics data is proposed to be used in developing algorithms for evaluating students’ self-studies. Development of such algorithms is relevant considering annual growth of disciplines that apply blended learning. In blended learning model selfstudy can be done online in LMS which makes it possible to analyze patterns how students interact with learning materials and perform exercises of various complexity. Different criteria and indicators are aggregated into numeric metrics that following designed methodology evaluates self-study performance of each student. Designed methodology uses algorithms that evaluate self-study results by using empirical LMS analytics data. Developed algorithms allow us on one hand to interpret empirical data for self-studies evaluation, and on the other hand to correct and improve students’ learning path. This paper presents results of using developed methodology deployed in LMS BlackBoard on the example of Information Technology blended learning course in Far Eastern Federal University.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>смешанное обучение</kwd><kwd>самостоятельная работа</kwd><kwd>учебная аналитика</kwd><kwd>онлайн-обучение</kwd><kwd>мониторинг обучения</kwd><kwd>рейтинг</kwd><kwd>система организации обучения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blended learning</kwd><kwd>self-study</kwd><kwd>learning analytics</kwd><kwd>e-learning</kwd><kwd>monitoring of teaching</kwd><kwd>graduation success rate</kwd><kwd>learning management system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ross B., Gage K. Global perspectives on blended learning: Insight from WebCT and our customers in higher education // C.J. Bonk, &amp; C.R. Graham (Eds.) Handbook of blended learning: Global perspectives, local designs. San Francisco, CA: Pfeiffer Publishing, 2006. P. 155–168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ross, B., Gage, K. (2006). Global Perspectives on Blended Learning: Insight from WebCT and our Customers in Higher Education. In: C.J. Bonk, C.R. Graham (Eds.) Handbook of Blended Learning: Global Perspectives, Local Designs. San Francisco, CA: Pfeiffer Publishing, pp. 155-168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Norberg A., Dziuban C.D., Moskal P.D. A time-based blended learning model // On the Horizon. 2011. № 19(3). P. 207–216. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/10748121111163913</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Norberg, A., Dziuban, C.D., Moskal, P.D. (2011). A Time-Based Blended Learning Model. On the Horizon. Vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 207-216. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/10748121111163913</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loschert K., Hall S.W., Murray T. Blending teaching and technology: simple strategies for improved student learning // Alliance for Excellent Education. 2018, February. 14 p. URL: https://futureready.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Blended_Learning_Report_FINAL.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loschert, K., White Hall, S., Murray, T. (2018). Blending Teaching and Technology: Simple Strategies for Improved Student Learning. Alliance for Excellent Education, February. 14 p. Available at: https://futureready.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Blended_Learning_Report_FINAL.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adams Becker S., Cummins M., Davis A., Freeman A., Hall Giesinger C., Ananthanarayanan V. NMC horizon report: 2017 higher Education Edition. Austin: The New Media Consortium, 2017. 60 p. URL: https://www.sconul.ac.uk/sites/default/files/documents/2017-nmc-horizon-report-he-EN.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adams Becker, S., Cummins, M., Davis, A., Freeman, A., Hall Giesinger, C., Ananthanarayanan, V. (2017). NMC horizon report: 2017 higher Education Edition. Austin: The New Media Consortium. 60 p. Available at: https://www.sconul.ac.uk/sites/default/files/documents/2017-nmchorizon-report-he-EN.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кравченко Г.В. Использование модели смешанного обучения в системе высшего образования // Известия Алтайского государственного университета. 2014. № 2-1 (82). С. 22–25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kravchenko, G.V. (2014). The Model of the Blended Learning in the System of the Higher Education. Izvestiya Altaiskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta = Izvestiya of Altai State University. No. 2-1(82), pp. 22-25. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попова С.Н. Организация самостоятельной работы студентов инженерного вуза в электронной обучающей среде Moodle // Приволжский научный вестник. 2015. № 7(47). С. 140–143.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popova, S.N. (2015). Organization of Independent Learning of Engineering Students in E-Learning Environment Moodle. Privolzhskiy nauchnyi vestnik [Volga Scientific Herald]. No. 7(47), pp. 140-143. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрюшкова О.В., Горбунов М.А., Козлова А.В. Learning management system как необходимый элемент blended learning // Открытое образование. 2017. Т. 21. № 3. С. 80–88.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andryushkova, O.V., Gorbunov, M.A., Kozlova, A.V. (2017). Learning Management System as a Necessary Element of Blended Learning. Otkrytoe obrazovanie = Open Education. Vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 80-88. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oliveira P.C., Cunha C., Nakayama M.K. Learning Management Systems (LMS) and elearning management: an integrative review and research agenda // JISTEM-Journal of Information Systems and Technology Management. 2016. № 13(2). P. 157–180. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4301/S1807-17752016000200001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oliveira, P.C., Cunha, C., Nakayama, M.K. (2016). Learning Management Systems (LMS) and E-Learning Management: An Integrative Review and Research Agenda. JISTEM-Journal of Information Systems and Technology Management. Vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 157-180. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4301/S1807-17752016000200001</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федосеева О.Ю. Анализ эффективности самостоятельной работы студентов с использованием информационных технологий // Вестник Волжского университета имени В.Н. Татищева. 2015. № 2 (24). С. 1–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedoseyeva, O.Yu. (2015). Analysis of the Effectiveness of Independent Work of Students with the Use Information Technology. Vestnik Volzhskogo universiteta imeni V.N. Tatishcheva = Vestnik of Volzhsky University after V.N. Tatishchev. No. 2 (24), pp. 1-10. (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Viberg O., Hatakka M., Bälter O., Mavroudi A. The current landscape of learning analytics in higher education // Computers in Human Behavior. 2018. № 89. P. 98–110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.07.027</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Viberg, O., Hatakka, M., Bälter, O., Mavroudi, A. (2018). The Current Landscape of Learning Analytics in Higher Education. Computers in Human Behavior. Vol. 89, pp. 98-110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.07.027</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Стародубцев В.А., Ситникова О.В., Лобаненко О.Б. Оптимизация контента онлайнкурса по данным статистики активности пользователей // Высшее образование в России. 2019. Т. 28. № 8-9. С. 119–127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2019-28-8-9-119-127</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Starodubtsev, V.A., Sitnikova, O.V., Lobanenko, O.B. (2019). Optimization of Online Course Content According to Users Activity Statistics. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. Vol. 28, no. 8-9, pp. 119-127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2019-28-8-9-119-127 (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nistor N., Hernández-Garcíacc A. What types of data are used in learning analytics? An overview of six cases // Computers in Human Behavior. 2018. № 89. P. 335–338. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.07.038</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nistor, N., Hernández-Garcíacc, A. (2018). What Types of Data Are Used in Learning Analytics? An Overview of Six Cases. Computers in Human Behavior. Vol. 89, pp. 335-338. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.07.038</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Farrell L. Using Learning Analytics to Support the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, report // National Forum for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education. Dublin, 2017. 40 p. URL: https://www.teachingandlearning.ie/wp-content/uploads/TL_LA-Briefing-Paper_WEB.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Farrell, L. (2017). Using Learning Analytics to Support the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education. In: National Forum for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education. Dublin, 40 p. Available at: https://www.teachingandlearning.ie/wp-content/uploads/TL_LA-Briefing-Paper_WEB.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garrison D.R., Vaughan N.D. Blended learning in higher education. 1st ed. San Francisco: JosseyBass Print, 2013. 245 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garrison, D.R., Vaughan, N.D. (2013). Blended Learning in Higher Education. 1st ed. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Print, 245 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Быстрова Т.Ю., Ларионова В.А., Синицын Е.В., Толмачев А.В. Учебная аналитика МООК как инструмент прогнозирования успешности обучающихся // Вопросы образования. 2018. № 4. С. 139–166. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17323/1814-9545-2018-4-139-166</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bystrova, T.Yu., Larionova, V.A., Sinitsyn, E.V., Tolmachev, A.V. (2018). Learning Analytics in Massive Open Online Courses as a Tool for Predicting Learner Performance. Voprosy obrazovaniya = Educational Studies Moscow. No. 4, pp. 139-166. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17323/1814-9545-2018-4-139-166 (In Russ., abstract in Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schneider D., Class B., Benetos K., Lange M. Learning process analytics. Requirements for learning scenario and learning process analytics // T. Amiel, B. Wilson (Eds.) Proceedings of World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia and Telecommunications. Denver, Colorado, June 26-29, 2012. P. 1632–1641.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schneider, D., Class, B., Benetos, K., Lange, M. (2012). Learning Process Analytics.Requirements for Learning Scenario and Learning Process Analytics. In: T. Amiel, B. Wilson (Eds.). Proceedings of World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia and Telecommunications, Denver, Colorado, June 26-29, 2012, pp. 1632-1641.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ершов К.С., Романова Т.Н. Анализ и классификация алгоритмов кластеризации // Новые информационные технологии в автоматизированных системах. 2016. № 19. С. 274–279.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ershov, K.S., Romanova T.N. (2016). [Analysis and Classification of Clustering Algorithms]. Novye informatsionnye tekhnologii v avtomatizirovannykh sistemakh = New Information Technologies in Automated Systems. No. 19, pp. 274-279. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meilă M. Comparing clusterings – an information based distance // Journal of Multivariate Analysis. May 2007. Vol. 98. Issue 5. P. 873–895. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmva.2006.11.013</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meilă, M. (2007). Comparing Clusterings – An Information Based Distance. Journal of Multivariate Analysis. Vol. 98, no. 5, pp. 873-895. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmva.2006.11.013</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
