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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vovr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Высшее образование в России  (Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii  = Higher Education in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-3617</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0459</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow Polytechnic University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31992/0869-3617-2024-33-11-132-148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vovr-5241</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Управление образовательным процессом университета на основе прогнозирования успеваемости обучающихся</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Managing the University’s Educational Process Based on Predicting Students’ Academic Performance</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0908-1818</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аликина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alikina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Вадимовна Аликина, д-р пед. наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой</p><p>кафедра «Иностранные языки, лингвистика и перевод»</p><p>614990; Комсомольский пр., 29; Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Alikina, Dr. Sci. (Pedagogy), Associate Professor, Head of the Department</p><p>Department of Foreign Languages, Linguistics and Translation</p><p>614990; 29, Komsomolsky ave.; Perm</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elenaalikina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5503-8784</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальцев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maltsev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Викторович Мальцев, канд. техн. наук, доцент, начальник отдела</p><p>учебно-методическое управление; отдел обеспечения учебного процесса</p><p>614990; Комсомольский пр., 29; Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry V. Maltsev, Cand. Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Head of the Department</p><p>Department of Educational Process Support, Academic Affairs Office</p><p>614990; 29, Komsomolsky ave.; Perm</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mdv@pstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пермский национальный исследовательский политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm National Research Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аликина Е.В., Мальцев Д.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аликина Е.В., Мальцев Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alikina E.V., Maltsev D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5241">https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5241</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье представлен комплексный анализ учёта успеваемости обучающихся для решения задач эффективного и оперативного управления образовательным процессом в политехническом университете. Авторами проанализирована и классифицирована информация, которая потенциально может оказывать влияние на успеваемость студентов и их удовлетворённость образовательной организацией. Акцент сделан на применении прогнозных моделей, позволяющих осуществлять адаптацию содержания учебных дисциплин и контрольных мероприятий под текущий контингент обучающихся. В качестве основного средства оценивания рассматривается тестирование. В исследовании использованы обезличенные данные, собранные о студентах первого курса политехнического вуза (2023/24 учеб. год) уровней подготовки бакалавриат и специалитет (n = 1549) по таким группам факторов, как демографические, социокультурные, академические и экономические. Использованы методы математической статистики, а именно: определение вида распределения данных при помощи теста Шапиро – Уилка, установление наличия мультиколлинеарности при построении множественной регрессии критерием Пирсона, установление корреляционных зависимостей методом ранговой корреляции Спирмена. Методы машинного обучения, применённые для прогнозирования оценки на промежуточной аттестации по дисциплинам базового цикла (математика и физика), реализованы на языке программирования Python (v. 3.8) с использованием свободно распространяемой библиотеки Keras.</p><p>   Основные результаты: представлена классификация факторов, влияющих на успеваемость и удовлетворённость обучающихся; при помощи методов математической статистики установлена значимость каждого фактора для прогнозирования успеваемости; разработана и представлена модель управления образовательным процессом на основе Agile Learning Design, позволяющая адаптировать конкретную дисциплину под текущий контингент обучающихся.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The authors of the article present a comprehensive analysis of the accounting of students’ academic performance in the management of the educational process of the university. The information about students that affects their academic performance and satisfaction with the educational organization is analyzed and classified. The focus of the study is on the application of predictive models in the management of the educational process in order to adapt the content of disciplines to the current contingent of students. The study used data only on first-year students (2023/24 academic year) of bachelor’s and specialist’s degree levels (n=1549). The information is depersonalized and contains the following data: demographic (age, gender, citizenship), social (socio-cultural environment, place of residence, place of residence during study), academic (previous education, results of entrance tests, current academic performance, faculty, qualification level), economic (scholarship, type of competition – budget/contract). Methods of mathematical statistics were used to analyze the data: determining the type of data distribution using the Shapiro-Wilk test, establishing the presence of multicollinearity in the construction of multiple regression by the Pearson criterion, establishing correlation dependencies by Spearman’s rank correlation method. Machine learning methods are implemented in the Python programming language (v. 3.8) using the freely distributed Keras library.</p><p>   The main results. The classification of factors affecting the academic performance and satisfaction of students is presented. Using the methods of mathematical statistics, the importance of each factor for predicting academic performance has been established. An educational process management model based on Agile Learning Design has been developed and presented, which allows adapting a specific discipline to the current contingent of students.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>успеваемость студентов</kwd><kwd>прогноз успеваемости</kwd><kwd>нейронная сеть</kwd><kwd>сохранение контингента</kwd><kwd>адаптивность образования</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>Agile Learning Design</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>student academic performance</kwd><kwd>academic performance forecast</kwd><kwd>neural network</kwd><kwd>contingent retention</kwd><kwd>adaptability of education</kwd><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>Agile Learning Design</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аликина Е.В. 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