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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vovr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Высшее образование в России  (Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii  = Higher Education in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-3617</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0459</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow Polytechnic University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31992/0869-3617-2025-34-4-101-117</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vovr-5508</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Шаг развития образовательной программы: как понять, что пора действовать?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Next Steps in Developing an Educational Programme: Determining When to Take Actions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-2680</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давлатова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davlatova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давлатова Мадина Асатуллоевна – канд. наук об образовании, доцент, зам. директора Департамента образовательных программ, эксперт Центра поддержки цифрового обучения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Madina A. Davlatova – PhD (Education), Associate Professor, Deputy Director of the Department of Educational Programmes, Expert of the Digital Education Support Centre</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mdavlatova@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1907-2878</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каспржак</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasprzhak</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каспржак Анатолий Георгиевич – канд. пед. наук, профессор-исследователь Департамента образовательных программ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly G. Kasprzhak – Cand. Sci. (Pedagogy), Research Professor, Department of Educational Programmes</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">agkasprzhak@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3653-2968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобцева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobtseva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кобцева Анна Александровна – доцент, директор Департамента образовательных программ, ведущий эксперт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Kobtseva – Associate Professor, Director of the Department of Educational Programmes, Leading Expert</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akobtseva@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3858-756X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Озерова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ozerova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Озерова Мария Викторовна – канд. социол. наук, доцент, зам. директора Департамента образовательных программ, ведущий эксперт Лаборатории управления школой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria V. Ozerova – Cand. Sci. (Sociology), Associate Professor, Deputy Director of the Department of Educational Programmes, Leading Expert of the Laboratory for School Administration</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvozerova@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»; Институт образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics; Institute of Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>117</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Давлатова М.А., Каспржак А.Г., Кобцева А.А., Озерова М.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давлатова М.А., Каспржак А.Г., Кобцева А.А., Озерова М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davlatova M.A., Kasprzhak A.G., Kobtseva A.A., Ozerova M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5508">https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/5508</self-uri><abstract><p>Разработка и реализация образовательных программ, отвечающих запросам рынка труда, государственным и международным стандартам, требуют внимания руководителей вузов и исследователей. Руководители вузов и программ могут иметь потребность в определении актуального состояния программы, её переработке, формировании портрета целевой аудитории и т.д., но могут столкнуться с трудностями по решению этих задач в связи с отсутствием инструментов. В данном исследовании представлена модель экспертизы образовательных программ высшего образования любого уровня и результаты её апробации на примере программ магистратуры. Кроме этого, проведён анализ различных подходов к определению качества образования и существующих подходов к экспертизе образовательных программ. Проведённая экспертиза продемонстрировала высокую ценность и перспективность предлагаемой модели для оценки и совершенствования качества образовательных программ, что делает её полезной при принятии управленческих решений, относящихся к модернизации образовательного процесса. Полученные результаты позволили выявить ключевые характеристики и особенности исследуемых программ, такие как уникальность образовательных результатов, ориентация на доказательный подход и стремление к обновлению содержания и методов обучения. Также обнаружены сложности, среди которых расхождение между названиями программ и реальными образовательными практиками, ожидаемыми студентами. Перспективы исследования связаны с разработкой упрощённых вариантов инструментария для более широкого внедрения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development and implementation of educational programmes that meet the demands of the labour market, state and international standards require the attention of university leaders and researchers. Higher education institutions and programme managers may have a need to   determine the current state of the programme, redesign it, identify the target audience, etc., however they may lack tools. This study presents a model for the expertise of higher education programmes and the results of its aprobation based on master’s degree programmes. In addition, the analysis of various approaches to determining the quality of education and existing approaches to the expert evaluation of educational programmes is carried out. The findings revealed the key characteristics and features of the studied programmes, including the uniqueness of educational outcomes, the emphasis on an evidence-based approach, and the commitment to updating the content and teaching methods. The study also identified challenges, such as the discrepancy between the names of the programmes and the actual educational practices expected by students. The considerable value and potential of the proposed model for the exert evaluation and enhancement of educational programmes has been demonstrated by the conducted expertise, rendering it useful in the context of managerial decisions related to the educational process modernisation. The development of simplified version of the model for wider implementation is a prospect of the research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экспертиза образовательных программ</kwd><kwd>качество образования</kwd><kwd>магистратура</kwd><kwd>модель экспертизы образовательных продуктов</kwd><kwd>стандартизация образования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>expertise of educational programmes</kwd><kwd>quality of education</kwd><kwd>Master’s degree programme</kwd><kwd>model of expertise of educational products</kwd><kwd>standardisation of education</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fenves S.J., Wright R.N., Stahl F.I., Reed K.A. Introduction to SASE: Standards analysis, synthesis, and expression // Editorial NBSIR (National Bureau of Standards: Washington, DC). 1987. 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