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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vovr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Высшее образование в России  (Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii  = Higher Education in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-3617</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2072-0459</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow Polytechnic University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vovr-643</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИКА МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICE OF EDUCATION MODERNIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономика высшего образования: пространство рисков и угроз</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ECONOMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION: SPACE OF RISKS AND THREATS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гамукин</surname><given-names>Валерий Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gamukin</surname><given-names>Valeriy V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">valgam@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гамукин В.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гамукин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gamukin V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/643">https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/643</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается текущее состояние экономики сектора высшего образования в России. Сделан вывод об исчерпании возможностей действующей модели финансирования профессионального образования. Предложены две новые модели финансирования, способные оказать влияние на повышение эффективности институтов образования. Первая модель предполагает увеличение стоимости обучения при условии увеличения периода расчета. Вторая - усиление роли государственного регулирования финансовых отношений в высшей школе при сокращении объемов бюджетного финансирования. Указаны особенности моделей применительно к открытому внешнему рынку образовательных услуг. Отмечены проблемы роста эффективности при сохранении современного бюджетного финансирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the current state of economy sector of higher education in Russia. It is noted that the efficiency of education depends on the efficiency of its institutions. The author draws a conclusion on the exhaustion of opportunities of the working model of professional education financing. Two new models of financing, capable to have an impact onthe increase of the efficiency of institutions of education are offered. The first model assumesan increase in cost of training on condition of increase in the period of calculation. The second model assumes strengthening of a role of state regulation of the financial relations in higher education at reduction of volumes of the budgetary financing. Features of models in relation to an open foreign market of educational services are specified. Problems of growth of the efficiency at preservation of modern budgetary financing are noted.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эффективность образования</kwd><kwd>эффективность институтов образования</kwd><kwd>увеличение оплаты труда</kwd><kwd>ограничение доходов вуза</kwd><kwd>efficiency of education</kwd><kwd>efficiency of institutions of education</kwd><kwd>increase in compensation</kwd><kwd>restriction of higher education institution income</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гамукин В.В. Доходы вуза: диверсификация бюджетных рисков // Высшее образование в России. 2012. № 4. С. 80-86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gamukin V. (2012) [Higher education institution income: diversification of the budgetary risks]. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii [Higher education in Russia]. No 4, pp. 80-86. 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