Preview

Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia

Advanced search

TRANSHUMANISM IN RUSSIA: SOCIAL ACTIVIVITIES

Abstract

Owing to the achievements of biotechnological revolution in the second half of the XX century which open the way to unlimited human enhancement, a new view on life, transhumanism, has emerged. The followers ofthe new ideology stand for the further evolution of Homo sapiens with the aid of new technologies. Immortality is declared to be the ultimate objective of their activity. However the aim may seem fantastic, the new ideology has a lot of followers all over the world including Russia. Within the framework of this article the author makes an attempt to analyze transhumanist social activities and to identify the real, but not declared, purpose of their practices. The author draws a parallel between transhumanist organizations and totalitarian sects and pseudo-scientific societies. Transhumanist can also be viewed as self PR and a phenomenon of social mimicry.

About the Author

Olga V. Polyakova
Russian State University for Humanities
Russian Federation


References

1. Bostrom, N. (2003). The Transhumanist FAQ. General introduction. Website of World Transhumanist Association. Available at: http://humanityplus.org/philosophy/transhumanistfaq (accessed: 18.09.2010)

2. Lechner, M., Roussel, F. Transhumanistes sans gêne. Available at: http://www.liberation.fr/culture/2011/06/18/transhumanistessansgene_743496 (accessed: 20.05.2014)

3. Yudin, B.G. (2013). [Transhumanism is Our Future]. Chelovek [The Human Being]. No. 4, pp. 517. (In Russ.)

4. Rossiya 2045. Zaglyadyvaya v budushchee. Chast’ 1 [Russia 2045. Looking into the Future. Part 1]. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpfpGjLxCk (accessed: 10.11.2013). (In Russ.)

5. Minsky, M.L. (1994). Will Robots Inherit the Earth? Scientific American. No. 271 (4), pp. 109113.

6. [Academician Lektorsky: “If Immortality Comes Life Lacks its Meaning” (Interview)]. Novaya gazeta [Website of New Newspaper]. Available at: http://www.novayagazeta.ru/arts/67927.html (accessed: 6.04.15). (In Russ.)

7. Tischenko, P.D. (2014). [Russia 2045: Pit for Avatar (Reflection on the Book “Global Future 2045. NBICS and Transhumanist Evolution”)]. Voprosy filosofii [Problems of Philosophy]. No. 8, pp. 181190. (In Russ.)

8. Dubrovskiy, D.I. [About our congress and our press]. Sait «Rossiya 2045» [Website of “Russia 2045”]. Available at: http://www.2045.ru/scientific_council/31989.html (accessed: 10.11.2013). (In Russ.)

9. Dubrovskiy, D.I. (2015). [The Problem of Global Future and Transhumanist Evolution (Response to P.D.Tischenko)]. Voprosy filosofii [Issues of Philosophy]. No. 3, pp. 214220. (In Russ.)

10. Vzglyad. Delovaya gazeta [The View. Business Newspaper] (2011) Feb. 24. Available at: http://vz.ru/society/2011/2/24/470964.html (accessed: 21.11.2012). (In Russ.).

11. Dubrovskiy, D.I. (2013). Global’noe budushchee. Konvergentnye tekhnologii (NBIKS) i transgumanisticheskaya evolyutsiya [Global Future 2045. NBICS and Transhumanist evolution. Ed. D.I. Dubrovskiy]. Moscow, 272 p. (In Russ.)

12. Sait «Rossiya 2045» [Website of “Russia 2045”]. Available at: http://www.2045.ru (accessed: 21.11.2012). (In Russ.)

13. Konstantinova, E.G. [Populatization of Science on the Soviet Screen. Crisis of the Trend and Solution of the Problem]. Mediaskop: elektronnyi nauchnyi zhurnal fakul’teta zhurnalistiki MGU imeni M.V. Lomonosova [Mediascope: Electronic Journal of the Journalism Faculty, Moscow State University]. Available at: http://www.mediascope.ru/node/290 (accessed: 09.12.2012). (In Russ.)

14. Egorov, A.G. (2007). [Diversity of Social Mimicry]. Sotsial’nye transformatsii. Vyp. 14. Materialy mezhdunarodnogo kollokviuma «Fenomen sotsial’noi mimikrii: mnogoobrazie vidov i regional’naya spetsifika» [Social Transformation. No. 14. Materials of the Int. Colloquium “Phenomenon of Social Mimicry: Diversity and Regional Peculiarity”]. Smolensk, pp.5153. (In Russ.)

15. Naidysh, V.M. (2008). Nauka i kvazinauka [Science and PseudoScience]. Мoscow, 320 p. (In Russ.)

16. Tkhostov, A.Sh. [Deadlocks and Prospects of Humanism Interpretation in Modern Society]. Materialy nauchnoi konferentsii «Mesto i rol’ gumanizma v budushchei tsivilizatsii» (XII Frolovskie chteniya) [Materials of the Sci. Conf. “Position and the Role of Humanism in the Future Civilization” (XXI Frolov Readings)]. Available at: http://www.frolovit.ru/xn.html (accessed: 29.11.2012). (In Russ.).

17. Forum, Website of “Russia 2045”. Available at: www.2045.ru/forum/ (accessed: 29.11.2013) (In Russ.)


Review

Views: 546


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0869-3617 (Print)
ISSN 2072-0459 (Online)